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How can a multifamily office help a family govern charitable giving and foundations?

Short answer

A multifamily office can give a family a clear process for charitable decisions. It can help define the family’s mission, assign board and committee roles, document grant rules, coordinate reporting, and prepare the next generation. The office supports discussion and administration while the family retains authority over its values and grants.

Set a shared purpose and decision process

A multifamily office can help the family turn broad intentions into a clear philanthropic mission. That mission can identify the issues, communities, and types of organizations the family wants to support. We then help create a written grant policy covering eligibility, review steps, conflicts, emergency requests, and records. A board calendar keeps decisions regular. Committees can handle research or recommendations, while the board retains authority under the foundation’s governing documents. The National Center for Family Philanthropy describes board committees as a way to provide day-to-day oversight and help a foundation meet its fiduciary and legal responsibilities (NCFP). The grant policy should also state how exceptions are approved and recorded.

Protect the foundation and improve oversight

A multifamily office can coordinate the foundation’s administrator, accountants, attorneys, and investment professionals. It can maintain grant files, approval logs, conflict disclosures, and meeting minutes. Private foundations generally must file Form 990-PF each year with the IRS (IRS). The office can organize information for that filing and flag transactions for professional review. The IRS also applies self-dealing rules to certain transactions involving a foundation and disqualified persons (IRS). Our role is to improve process and documentation, not provide legal or tax advice.

The families that make the most progress each year are crystal clear on their values, mission, objectives, and story of where they are headed and why.

Richard C. Wilson, Family Office ClubCentimillionaire Strategies, a book by Richard C. Wilson

Prepare the next generation

Good governance gives younger family members defined ways to participate. They might observe meetings, join a grants committee, research applicants, or lead a limited project. We help the family set expectations for attendance, voting, education, and succession. The National Center for Family Philanthropy recommends beginning continuity and succession discussions early and having more than one generation work together as peers before a transition (NCFP). Annual reviews can test whether the mission, structure, and grant results still fit the family’s intentions.

Sources

  1. Private foundations, Internal Revenue Service
  2. Private foundations, Self-dealing IRC 4941(d)(1)(a), Internal Revenue Service
  3. Policy Central: Board Committees, National Center for Family Philanthropy
  4. Choosing and Preparing Your Grantmaking Successors, National Center for Family Philanthropy

Ask Richard

Have a question about multifamily offices, fees or how to compare firms? Richard C. Wilson has run Family Office Club since 2007 and answers reader questions directly.

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