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All-in Annual MFO Cost by AUM Band

Estimate annual multi-family office cost from assets under management, a tiered fee schedule, and fixed operating costs. Use this for planning and comparison. It is educational only.

Band 1 fee
$750,000
Band 2 fee
$480,000
Band 3 fee
$0
Total variable fee
$1,230,000
Fixed annual cost
$250,000
All-in annual MFO cost
$1,480,000
Effective rate
0.82%

Method

We apply each fee rate only to the dollars inside its band. We then add the fixed annual cost. The effective rate shows the total annual cost as a percentage of AUM. Compare estimates only when the service scope and operating model are similar.

Formulas

  • Band 1 dollars = min(AUM, band 1 limit).
  • Band 2 dollars = max(0, min(AUM, band 2 limit) minus band 1 limit).
  • Band 3 dollars = max(0, AUM minus band 2 limit).
  • Variable fee = band 1 dollars times band 1 rate plus band 2 dollars times band 2 rate plus band 3 dollars times band 3 rate. Rates are converted from percent to decimals.
  • All-in annual MFO cost = variable fee plus fixed annual MFO cost.
  • Effective rate, percent = all-in annual MFO cost divided by AUM times 100.

Worked example

  • Band 1 fee = 100,000,000 times 0.75 percent = 750,000.
  • Band 2 fee = 80,000,000 times 0.60 percent = 480,000.
  • Band 3 fee = 0.
  • Variable fee = 1,230,000.
  • All-in annual cost = 1,230,000 plus 250,000 = 1,480,000.
  • Effective rate = 1,480,000 divided by 180,000,000 times 100 = 0.8222 percent.

Assumptions

  • The three-band fee schedule is an illustrative planning default. Actual MFO pricing may vary by service scope, client complexity, liquidity, and negotiating terms.
  • The calculator treats AUM as the fee base and assumes fees are billed annually. It does not model billing frequency, cash flows, performance fees, taxes, or investment expenses.
  • The fixed annual cost is a user-entered planning estimate for services and overhead that do not change with AUM.

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Have a question about multifamily offices, fees or how to compare firms? Richard C. Wilson has run Family Office Club since 2007 and answers reader questions directly.

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